Air Law CPL

 Air taxi -9pp or less 19000<=
Commuter -19ppl or less MCTOW 19000<=
Airline -20+ ppl MCTOW 2000+


Modern limits:
https://www.canada.ca/en/transport-canada/news/2018/12/overview-of-the-new-regulations-on-flight-crew-fatigue-management.html

https://tc.canada.ca/en/corporate-services/acts-regulations/list-regulations/canadian-aviation-regulations-sor-96-433/standards/standard-720-general-canadian-aviation-regulations-cars

Flight and duty time limitations

Must have monitoring system

Flight time (private operations)

Engine start to stop

1200 hours a year max 

300 in 90 days

120 in any 30 days (100 if on call)

60 hours in any 7 days

                        14 in a day, +3 if needed

                        8 hours in a 24 hour period if IFR

                        No private operator can assign more than 14 per day to a pilot unless (24 hours of rest, less than 70 hours worked in last 30 days) then they can assign 15.

                 Comercial operations: (703,704,705)

                        1000 a year

                        300 in 90 days

                        112 in 28 days

                        single pilot operations 8 hours in 24

Misc?

14/15 in a day

You can’t be booked for more than 9/13 hours per 24 hour period.

Max IFR per 24 hour period is 8hours

Duty time

From the time you report for a flight to when the engines are off.

Not less than 8 hours consecutive off

Max flight duty time in one day is 14 hours in 24.

Duty time can be extended in emergency /operational circumstances situations for a max of up to 3 hours

Rest periods

Aerial Work

Surveying

Crop dusting

Parachute jumping


Reserve means be available within 1 hour


Window of circadian low is 2:00 - 5:59


pcc - 12 month validity

Ppc - 24 month validity

Pilot proficiency check - transport

Pilot competency check - company

In air taxi ops they are both only valid for 12 months



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